![]() ![]() Although Islamic law is very clear about women's right to alimony, the reality is that many women like Shazia do not receive anything from an ex-husband. ![]() Shazia is able to support herself on what she earns, however, it is very difficult to give her sons the lifestyle she wants for them. ![]() Once my cooking business took off a bit and I felt I could become financially independent, I became emotionally independent enough to finally leave my marriage," the 41-year-old told DW. "I didn't have much of an education or work experience, but I had my cooking skills. Shazia (name changed) is a mother of two who left her abusive marriage last year. "Women know about their rights and are more independent," she said. Raza said more women are aware that they can leave marriages for reasons other than physical abuse, including psychological abuse or simply "not getting anything" out of a marriage. She noted that there has also been an increase in the number of family law judges. Raza added that there are more family courts being established that cater to family law, khula and guardianship issues. Unlike a khula, the husband's consent is mandatory. Cases of formal divorce in Pakistan must be initiated by the husband. To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video Pakistani women demand more autonomyĪtika Hassan Raza, an attorney at the Human Rights Protection Center, a Lahore-based human rights non-profit, told DW that more women are seeking a khula. Who are Pakistan's 'brides of the Quran'? The survey found that 2 in 5 of the respondents believed that a couple's in-laws were responsible for most of these cases. These include spousal abuse, the husband leaving or a husband's mental health issues.Īlthough official rates of women seeking to dissolve their marriages aren't recorded, the number of khulas seems to be rising.Īccording to a 2019 survey carried out by Gallup and Gilani Pakistan, 58% of Pakistanis believe that divorce is becoming more prevalent in the country. There are several reasons for which a wife can seek a dissolution of marriage under khula. This is called a "khula" and is arbitrated by a family court. In the South Asian country, a woman cannot "file for divorce" but rather has the right to dissolve a marriage under Sharia without the consent of her husband. In Pakistan, divorce is not monitored by any dedicated agency and rules are dictated by Sharia or Islamic law. Women's rights activists say the increase comes as women in the Islamic nation's patriarchal society are becoming more empowered and are less willing to settle for abusive marriages. More women in Pakistan are choosing to leave their marriages, despite divorce remaining a complicated social taboo in the country's conservative culture. ![]()
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